I-ceramic proppant iyimaterial ebalulekile esetshenziswa enqubweni yokuphula amanzi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuvuselelwa kwe-oyela negesi ezindaweni eziphansi. Lezi ziproppants zisebenza umsebenzi obalulekile wokugcina amafutha evulekile uma esakhiwe ezakhiweni zezitini, kuvumela ama-hydrocarbons ukuthi agijime ngokukhululeka ukuya emathunjini okukhishwa. Ngokwehlukile kumsandla wemvelo, i-ceramic proppants ikhiqizwa ngezinto ezinamandla aphezulu ezinikeza ukuqina okungcono, ukuhamba kahle, nokumelana nokucindezela ngaphansi kwezimo eziphezulu. Izicelo zazo ziqhubeka ezindaweni ezahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-shale, ama-sand gas aqinile, kanye nezakhiwo ze-coalbed methane. Ngokukhetha i-ceramic proppant efanele, abaphathi bangathuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwemathunjini futhi banweba impilo yemathunjini, okwenza kube ingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokusebenza kwe-oyela zanamuhla.

Umkhakha wokuphula amanzi usebenzisa i-hydraulic uthandeka kakhulu kumaproppants e-ceramic ngenxa yokukwazi kwawo ukugcina ukuhamba kwe-fracture ezimeni ezinzima ezijulile phansi. Le msebenzi inobunjalo obuqinile, ukusabalalisa usayizi, kanye namandla okusebenza aqinisekisa ukuthi ama-fractures ahlala evulekile futhi ezinzile ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaproppants e-ceramic angaklanywa ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zezimo ezahlukene ze-reservoir, kuhlanganise nokubekezelela okushisayo okuphezulu kanye nokungabi ne-chemical. Ukusebenza kwawo okuhle kakhulu kwenze kwaba ukukhetha okuthandwayo kubasebenzi abafuna ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha nokunciphisa ubungozi bokusebenza.

河北凯源石油支撑剂有限公司 (Hebei Kaiyuan Oil Proppant Co., Ltd.) iyinkampani ehamba phambili ekhiqiza ama-proppants e-ceramic aphezulu kwezimboni ze-oyili negesi. Ngeqhinga eliqinile lokucwaninga nentuthuko, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, kanye nezinsizakalo ezibhekiswe kumakhasimende, 河北凯源 izitholele igama elihloniphekile emakethe ye-hydraulic fracturing. Le nkampani inezigaba zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile nezinhlelo zokulawula ikhwalithi eziqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umkhiqizo we-ceramic proppant uhambisana nezindinganiso eziqinile zezimboni zokwakha, ubukhulu, kanye nokuhlanzeka.

Okwaziyo ukuhweba, 河北凯源 uqhubeka nokutshala imali ku-R&D ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo futhi kuthuthukiswe izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso ezihambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende. Uhlanga lwabo lwemikhiqizo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-ceramic proppants eziklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima ze-reservoir, kuhlanganise nengcindezi ephezulu yokuvula kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme. Le nkampani iphinde igcine inethiwekhi eqinile yokumaketha nokusabalalisa ukuze isekele amakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele, ihlinzeka ngokuqhubekayo kokulethwa ngesikhathi kanye nokwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okuhle. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi olunembile mayelana nenkampani, amakhasimende angavakashela kuNGATHIikhasi.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-ceramic proppants zikhona ekwakheni kwazo okuhle kakhulu kanye nokumelana nokucindezela, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu evamile ezindaweni ezijulile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amafutha ahlukanisiwe ahlale evulekile, agcina ukuhamba okuphezulu nokwandisa ukuhamba kwe-hydrocarbon. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesihlabathi semvelo, i-ceramic proppants inikeza usayizi nofomu oluhlangene kangcono okwandisa ukuhamba kwephakethe nokunciphisa ukuhamba kwe-proppant ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-proppants e-ceramic akhombisa ukuzinza okuhle kwezemvelo kanye nokumelana nokushisa, okwenza kube kufanelekile ukuwasebenzisa ezindaweni zokugcina ezinezinga lokushisa eliphezulu nezimo zezemvelo ezinzima. Ukungabi khona kokugqwala kwawo kanye ne-sphericity ephezulu kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwe-proppant pack kanye nokusebenza kahle jikelele, kuholela ekutheni kube nokuhamba kwe-fracture okungapheli isikhathi eside nokuthuthukiswa kokubuyiselwa kwefutha. Amakhasimende anentshisekelo yokuhlola yonke imikhiqizo enezincazelo ezinemininingwane nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso akhuthazwa ukuthi avakashele iIMIKHIQIZOikhasi.

Emakethekweni, ama-proppants ngokuvamile ahlukaniswa ezigabeni ezintathu: isihlabathi semvelo, isihlabathi esifakwe i-resin, kanye nama-proppants e-ceramic. Ngenkathi isihlabathi semvelo singukhetho olungabizi kakhulu, asinalo amandla omshini adingekayo ezindaweni ezijulile, ezinamandla aphezulu futhi sithanda ukuwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi, okunciphisa ukuhamba kwe-fracture. Isihlabathi esifakwe i-resin sithuthukisa isihlabathi semvelo ngokwengeza ungqimba lwe-resin oluvikela olwandisa amandla futhi lunciphisa ukuhamba kwe-proppant, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuthi singakwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima kakhulu ze-reservoir.

Ceramic proppants zisebenza kahle kokubili uma kuqhathaniswa namandla, ukuqina, nokuphila isikhathi eside. Zine-crush resistance ephezulu, conductivity engcono, futhi zingaklanywa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile ze-reservoir ezifana nezinga lokushisa nokumelana nezinto zokwakha. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezinzima ze-reservoir lapho ukwandisa ukuvuselelwa kwefutha kubalulekile. Kubantu abahamba phambili abafuna izeluleko ezikhethekile noma ukwesekwa ekukhetheni ama-proppants afanele, 河北凯源 inikeza izinsizakalo ezenziwe ngezifiso ezitholakala nge-Customizedikhasi.

Izifundo eziningi zikhombisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-ceramic proppants ekwandiseni ukuvuselelwa kwefutha. Isibonelo, emgqeni we-shale onengcindezi ephezulu yokuvula, ukusetshenziswa kwe-河北凯源 ceramic proppants kuholele ekwandeni okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwewells kanye nokwandiswa kokuhamba kwe-fracture. Abasebenzi babika ukuthi izinga lokuhamba kwe-hydrocarbon lenziwe ngcono futhi isikhathi sokusebenza sincishisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa namawell ahlanzwe nge-natural sand proppants.

Enye isibonelo, umthombo we-tight gas sandstone uthole inzuzo ekumelaneni kokucindezela kwe-ceramic proppants, okugcina ubuqotho bokuphuka futhi kwaholela ekwandeni kokukhiqizwa kwegesi phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila komthombo. Lezi zimpumelelo eziphumelelayo akugcini nje ngokugqamisa izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-ceramic proppants kodwa futhi zikhombisa ukuzinikela kwe河北凯源 ekunikezeni imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ehambisana nezidingo eziqinile zemboni. Ukuze uthole ukuqonda ngemizamo yabo yokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa, vakashela kuR&Dikhasi.

I-ceramic proppants imele intuthuko ebalulekile kubuchwepheshe bokuphula amanzi, ivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bathuthukise ukuvuselelwa kwefutha negesi ngendlela efanele futhi eqhubekayo. I-河北凯源石油支撑剂有限公司 inikeza i-ceramic proppants ephezulu ehlanganisa amandla, ukuqina, nezici ezihlukahlukene ukuze ihlangabezane nezinselelo ezihlukahlukene zezimbiwa. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo ye-河北凯源, amabhizinisi angalindela izinga elithuthukisiwe lokukhiqiza, ukuncipha kwezingozi zokusebenza, kanye nezindleko ezonga isikhathi eside.

Ukuhlola ukuthi ama-ceramic proppants ka河北凯源 angawathuthukisa kanjani amaphrojekthi akho e-hydraulic fracturing, vakashela kuIKHAYAkhasi noma xhumana neqembu labo lochwepheshe ukuze uthole izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso. Yamukela amandla ezinto zokwakha ze-ceramic ezithuthukisiwe namuhla futhi uthuthukise imiphumela yokubuyiselwa kwe-oyili yakho ngokuqinisekiswa kwe-河北凯源.